A student has to be a citizen or an eligible noncitizen to receive federal student aid. This chapter describes how the student’s Free Application for Federal Student Aid (FAFSA) information is matched with other agencies to determine citizenship status. It also describes immigration documents that you may have to collect to make sure that the student meets this requirement. Provides guidance for Afghan Special Immigrants and information for Ukrainian citizens and nationals paroled into the United States.
Topic: Public Benefits & Economic Stability
Public benefits training materials, regulations, statutes and best practices. The topic also includes information workplace sexual assault and its affect on victim’s economic stability. For information on child and spousal support and economic relief available through protection orders see the family law section of this website.
Narrow your search:
- Education & Financial Aid
- Healthcare
- Housing
- Social Security Numbers
- Public Charge
- Benefits Limited to Qualified Immigrants
- SSI
- Food Stamps
- TANF
- Childcare & Head Start
- Driver's Licenses
- State Benefits
- Employment
- Forensic Exams
- Energy/Weatherization
- Benefits Overview & Comparisons
- Benefits Available to All Immigrants
- Benefits by Immigration Status
- VOCA
- Transitional Housing
- LIHEAP and Weatherization
- Index of Significant Public Benefits Training Materials
- Index of Significant Education Training Materials
- Post-Assault Healthcare
- Public Benefits State Charts & Maps
- Unemployment
- CAREAS Act Covid-19 Relief
- NILC: State-Funded SSI Replacement Programs
- Labor Law Remedies
- Immigration and Nationality Act (INA)
- National Labor Relations Act (NLRA)
- NILC: Medical Assistance Programs for Immigrants in Various States
- State-Funded SSI Replacement Programs (September 2022)
[pdf] Serving Immigrant Survivors Part II – Immigration Relief and Implications for Access to Public and Assisted Housing (May 26, 2022) (+)
Part II of a webinar series sponsored by NNEDV for transitional housing grantees. This part discusses access to public and assisted housing for immigrant survivors of domestic violence and sexual assault, particularly victims who are VAWA self-petitioners and T visa applicants/recipients.
[pdf] Bench Card: Special Immigrant Juvenile Status (SIJS) Immigration and Public Benefits Eligibility Process (July 13, 2022) (+)
Bench card outlining SIJS applicant and recipient children’s ability to access federal and state public benefits.
[pdf] State-Funded Public Benefits Comparison Chart (June 29, 2022, updated July 7, 2022) (+)
This chart compares state-funded public benefits across states. The chart reports on state funded TANF, medical assistance, food stamps and driver’s licenses. This chart can be used together with NIWAP state by state benefits charts to look up the full legal citations that support immigrant crime victim eligibility in your state and neighboring states. To identify and compare the statutory and regulatory language used in any of the state statutes cited in this chart go to the NIWAP webpage that contains links to all state public benefits charts. https://niwaplibrary.wcl.american.edu/all-state-public-benefits-charts
[pdf] United States Demographics (updated November 13, 2023) (+)
Demographics of the United States
Data from 2021 updated in 2023
[pdf] Alabama Public Benefits Screening Chart for Immigrant Survivors and Refugees by Forms of Immigration Relief (updated September 5, 2022) (+)
Alabama – This public benefits screening chart helps immigrants, refugees, judges, victim advocates and attorneys quickly understand which state and federal public benefits an immigrant or refugee qualifies for in each state. Eligibility varies by state, by immigration or refugee status, and by benefits program. This tool is designed by be used together with NIWAP’s public benefits maps and state public benefits detailed charts. https://niwaplibrary.wcl.american.edu/all-state-public-benefits-charts
[pdf] PowerPoint Presentation Middlesex, NJ Training 4.28.22 (+)
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in Texas for Survivors (April 19, 2019, Updated September 4, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] NNEDV Part I Transitional Housing and Other Services Necessary to Protect Life and Safety PowerPoint Presentation (+)
maintaining safe and affordable housing. Although immigrant survivors are legally eligible to access a wide range of programs and services that are necessary to protect life and safety without regard to their immigration status, many face difficulties accessing these essential services, including transitional housing. This webinar will be the first in a three part webinar […]
[pdf] Alaska Public Benefits Screening Chart (March 29, 2022) (+)
Alaska – This public benefits screening chart helps immigrants, refugees, judges, victim advocates and attorneys quickly understand which state and federal public benefits an immigrant or refugee qualifies for in each state. Eligibility varies by state, by immigration or refugee status, and by benefits program. This tool is designed by be used together with NIWAP’s public benefits maps and state public benefits detailed charts. https://niwaplibrary.wcl.american.edu/all-state-public-benefits-charts
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in Kentucky for Survivors (May 15,2019 updated September 3, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet] Immigration Status: Work Authorization, Public Benefits, and Ability to Sponsor Children (December 30, 2021) (+)
This chart allows judges, lawyers and victim advocates to identify which immigrants are able to sponsor their children to attain legal immigration status in the U.S., if and when an immigrant has or will have access to work authorization, whether and when immigrants gain access to state and federal public benefits, the effect of divorce on immigration status and whether the immigrant controls their own immigration case or if they immigration case requires that the immigrant’s application for immigration relief requires a sponsor. This chart provides general answers to these questions, by the form of immigration status a noncitizen has or is pursuing and will help state courts, victim advocates and family lawyers quickly access legally correct information about how immigration laws may or may not impact parties in state family court cases. This chart also provides useful comparisons for immigration lawyers.
[pdf] HB23 _ Maryland 2021 _ Maryland Driver Privacy Act _ Full Bill & History (October 1, 2021) (+)
For information only. This Bill was Vetoed and never became law.
Maryland Driver’s License Privacy Act – bill governs obtaining and use of biometric information from a driver’s license and bars Maryland law enforcement and other officials from providing information to and cooperating in federal immigration enforcement. Would have gone into effect October 1, 2021.
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in Alabama for Survivors (updated September 3, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Texas Public Benefits Screening Chart for Refugees and Immigrant Survivors by Forms of Immigration Relief (updated September 5, 2022) (+)
Texas – This public benefits screening chart helps immigrants, refugees, judges, victim advocates and attorneys quickly understand which state and federal public benefits an immigrant or refugee qualifies for in each state. Eligibility varies by state, by immigration or refugee status, and by benefits program. This tool is designed by be used together with NIWAP’s public benefits maps and state public benefits detailed charts. https://niwaplibrary.wcl.american.edu/all-state-public-benefits-charts
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in New Jersey for Survivors (May 16, 2019, Updated September 4, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Public Benefits Training Materials (February 7, 2022) (+)
List of training materials on public benefits access for immigrant survivors.
[pdf] NILC: Medical Assistance Programs for Immigrants in Various States (+)
The National Immigration Law Center provides up to date information on access to subsidized health care for immigrants. For legal citations that back up the substance of the NILC charts see NIWAP’s state by state charts.
[pdf] State-Funded Food Assistance Programs (April 2020) (+)
A table that lists the state-funded programs that provide nutrition assistance to immigrants who are not eligible for coverage under the federally funded Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), formerly known as the Food Stamp Program.
[pdf] State-Funded TANF Replacement Programs (April 2020) (+)
A table that lists the state-funded programs that provide cash assistance to immigrants who are not eligible for coverage under the federally funded Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program.
[pdf] Bench Card on Immigrant Crime Victim’s and Immigrant Children’s Access to Public Benefits and Services (December 31, 2021) (+)
This bench card provides an outline for judges of the publicly funded state and federal public benefits and services that are open to all immigrants without regard to immigration status. The bench card then describes at what points in an immigrant victim, child or other litigant’s immigration case process they gain again access to a broader range of state and federal public benefits including subsidized health care, food stamps, TANF, housing, post-secondary educational grants and loans and a wide range of other benefits. Having a list of which immigrant qualify for which benefits and services will help judges craft court orders in cases involving immigrnat children, crime victims and their families.
[pdf] Public Benefits Flow Charts: VAWA Self‐Petition and Cancellation, U-Visas, T-Visas, and SIJS (December 29, 2021) (+)
The public benefits flow charts pertain to VAWA self-petition and cancellation, U-Visas, T-Visas, and Special Juvenile Immigrant Status (SIJS). Specifically, the charts explain access to federal and state public benefits for battered immigrant spouses and children of U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents, victims of human trafficking, U-Visa victims, and SIJS victims.
[pdf] Bench Card: U-Visa Victim Immigration and Public Benefits Eligibility Process (December 31, 2021) (+)
This benchcard discusses the eligibility requirements to qualify for a U-Visa, the application procedure for U-Visas, and possible benefits for which approved U-Visa applicants may be eligible.
[pdf] SIJS Benefits Eligibility Benchcard (July 2022) (+)
This Benchcard discusses the qualifications for Special Immigrant Juvenile (SIJ) status, how to apply for and obtain SIJ status, qualifications for SIJ status, and how to receive benefits after receiving SIJ status. It also outlines the federal and state public benefits and other government-funded programs available to SIJ children as well as the eligibility period.
[pdf] Appendix IX – Multi-State Overview: Forced Labor, Involuntary Servitude, Slavery and Peonage Definitions (December 31, 2021) (+)
Georgiana Grozescu, Rafaela Rodrigues, and Leslye E. Orloff, Appendix IX, Multi-State Overview – Forced Labor, Involuntary Servitude, Slavery and Peonage Definitions (December 31, 2021)
This appendix catalogues states laws of forced labor, involuntary servitude, slavery and peonage across the country. The definition of forced labor adopt by DOL may include crimes such as involuntary servitude, slavery and peonage as potential U visa qualifying criminal activity. This chart provides state and federal labor enforcement agencies, state prosecutors, law enforcement officials, and other certifiers easy access to forced labor laws of each U.S. jurisdiction. This chart will assist federal labor law enforcement agencies in identifying U visa criminal activities that they detect as part of their forced labor investigations, which can also serve as a direct statutorily listed basis for U visa certification.
[pdf] What Shelter and Rental Housing Assistance Are Available to Immigrant Survivors During COVID-19? (September 2021) (+)
This document contains frequently asked questions regarding immigrant survivors legal rights to access to shelter and transitional housing. The article describes which immigrant survivors (e.g., VAWA self-petitioners, human trafficking victims and lawful permanent residents) are also eligible to access a range of affordable housing options. Additionally the article discusses immigrant survivor’s legal options with regard to COVID-19 emergency housing assistance programs, Emergency Rental Assistance, and Emergency Housing Vouchers.
[pdf] U Visa Certifications, T visa Declarations, and Continued Presence: Range of Potential Certifiers at the Local, State, and Federal Government Levels (December 30, 2021) (+)
This publication explores the range of potential certifiers whom judges should be aware of who can sign U visa and T visa certification in the court’s jurisdiction with whom the court can play a leadership role in encouraging certification by all authorized agencies. This helps attorneys and advocates working with immigrant victims identify the full range of authorized certifiers in any particular case to whom they can turn for certification. This document connects readers to training manuals for judges, law enforcement, prosecutors and Adult Protective Services agency staff that provide an overview of the U and T visa programs and detailed questions and answers for certifying agencies, and for judges who want to learn more about U and T visa certification. Additionally, this publication describes the availability of continued presence as an important option for immigrant victims of human trafficking offering protection soon after a trafficking victim has been identified that is available to human trafficking victims who could be potential witnesses in trafficking investigations or prosecutions. This document provides links to DHS publications on these subjects.
[pptx] PIRC -PCADV Housing Rights Webinar 12.6.21.pptx final (+)
PIRC -PCADV Housing Rights Webinar 12.6.21.pptx final
[pdf] Enhancing Safety Planning and Immingrant Survivors’ Access to Immigration Relief and Public Benefits and Services in the West Virginia (+)
This document is the description for the information that will be provided on the November 10, 2021 webinar “Victim Advocates and Attorneys Working With Immigrant Survivors: Immigration Relief, Trauma-Informed Approach, and Public Benefits”
[pdf] Office on Trafficking in Persons Child Certification Handout (+)
This handout created by the Administration for Children and Families Office on Trafficking in Persons explains how to use a certification letter to obtain benefits and services.
[pdf] Office on Trafficking in Persons Adult Certification Handout (+)
This handout created by the Administration for Children and Families Office on Trafficking in Persons explains how to use a certification letter to obtain benefits and services.
[pdf] Annotated Statutes Related to Public Benefits Eligibility for Immigrant Survivors of Domestic Violence, Child Abuse and Human Trafficking (October 31, 2021) (+)
Annotated sections of the U.S. Code 8 U.S.C. 1641 and 1631 that government immigrant access to federal and state public benefits. These two sections describe the categories of immigrants who qualify for public benefits and the deeming rules that apply to immigrant’s public benefits applications. This document is a tool that explains what each code section cited means that the category of eligible immigrants each refers to. This documents described the amendments public benefits laws made by Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Reconciliation Act of 1996 (PRWORA) and the Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act of 1996 (IIRAIRA). These laws authorize access to state and federally funded public benefits for immigrants filing VAWA self-petitions, VAWA cancellation of removal and VAWA suspension of deportation applicants, battered spouse waivers, and T visa applicants. These sections also discuss the special exemptions from deeming rules that apply to VAWA and Battered Spouse Waiver applicants.
[pdf] Annotated Section 214 of the Housing Act: 42 U.S. Code § 1436a – Restriction on Use of Public and Assisted Housing By Immigrants (October 31, 2021) (+)
Section 214 of the Housing Act with annotations describing each form of immigration relief or immigration status that applicants may have who are eligible to qualify for housing assistance under this section. Programs include public and assisted housing and this document describes how immigrant victims who have filed or gained immigration statute through a VAWA self-petition, battered spouse waiver, or T visa qualify for housing programs that impose immigrant restrictions under section 201 of the Housing Act.
[pdf] HHS Domestic Violence Fact Sheet: Access to HHS-Funded Services for Immigrant Survivors of Domestic Violence (August 22, 2012) (+)
Discussing the range of HHS funded services and assistance for domestic violence victims that immigrant survivors can access. Covers assistance open to all persons without regard to immigration status, programs that are open to qualified immigrants (e.g. VAWA self-petitioners, battered spouse waiver applicants), Immigrant survivor access to federal means-tested public benefits, obtaining non-work social security numbers, and battered immigrant deeming exemptions.
[pdf] Annotated Section 214 of the Housing Act: 42 U.S. Code § 1436a – Restriction on Use of Public and Assisted Housing By Immigrants (October 31, 2021) (+)
This document provides annotations and detailed descriptions for each of the forms of categories of immigrants listed in Section 214 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1980 who are exempt from immigrant restrictions on housing programs covered by Section 214. Eligible immigrants include: lawful permanent residents, VAWA self-petitioners, VAWA cancellation of removal and VAWA suspension of deportation applicants, T visa recipients and certain T visa applicants, human trafficking victims granted continued presence, refugees, asylees, and certain other immigrants.
[pdf] HHS Administration for Children and Families Trafficking Victim Child Certification Handout (November 6, 2020) (+)
[pdf] Victims of Crime Act Victim Assistance Program – Final Rule (July 8, 2016) (+)
Final 2016 VOCA regulations governing crime victims assistance programs. Contains references and clarifications confirming immigrant access to VOCA funded programs.
[pdf] Housing Rights for Immigrant Survivors – Texas Council on Family Violence (+)
[pdf] List of Supporting Documents For Training- Housing Rights for Immigrant Survivors (September 23, 2021) (+)
Information packet on housing options for immigrant survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, stalking, dating violence and human trafficking. The information covers access to shelter, transitional housing, public and assisted housing, pandemic related housing funding, and other public benefits immigrant survivors are eligible to receive.
[pdf] HHS Administration for Children and Families Trafficking Victim Adult Certification Handout (November 6, 2020) (+)
HHS handout for trafficking victims explaining how to use the HHS certification letter to obtain public benefits.
[pdf] HUD Housing Choice Voucher Program Guidebook_Eligibility_Determination_and_Denial_of_Assistance (November 2019) (+)
Discusses on pages 9, 25 and 26 eligibility of VAWA self-petitioning abused spouses and children of citizens and lawful permanent residents for the Housing Choice Voucher Program.
[pdf] Spanish-What You Should Know Before You File a Charge – LO QUE DEBERÍA SABER ANTES DE PRESENTAR UNA QUERELLA (July 2017) (+)
EEOC Know Your Rights Flyer – Spanish
[pdf] EEOC What Should You Know Before You File A Charge (July 2017) (+)
EEOC Know Your Rights Flyer
[pdf] Rebecca Clarren, Ms. Magazine, The Green Motel (September 29, 2005) (+)
Ms. Magazine Article on sexual assault in the fields experience by immigrant farmworkers.
[pdf] Immigrant Crime Victim Access to Relief During the COVID-19 Pandemic (June 12, 2021) (+)
This document discusses the eligibility of immigrant crime victims who are applicants for, or recipients of, economic relief, unemployment insurance, and health care access under the CARES and FFCRA legislation. This version is up to date to June 12, 2021.
[pdf] Glossary of Terms for Work With Immigrant Survivors (November 15, 2017) (+)
This glossary of terms is designed to assist judges, law enforcement, prosecutors, victim advocates and attorneys working with immigrant survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, child abuse, stalking, dating violence and human trafficking. It covers terms commonly used in cases involving immigrant survivors and their children including immigration, family law and public benefits matters.
[pdf] Louisiana DAA Webinar 2 PowerPoint (+)
This presentation will allow audiences to understand how eligibility for immigration relief impacts your cases. The PowerPoint also includes information on how to promote issuance of state court findings for children filing for Special Immigrant Juvenile Status, sign U visa certifications in cases of abused children and their immigrant parents, and help immigrant children access […]
[pdf] FAQ Immigrant Survivors & Housing (March 2021) (+)
Immigrant survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, dating violence, stalking, and human trafficking face unique challenges when accessing and maintaining safe housing. Housing is a primary concern for survivors living with violence because it directly affects their ability to leave an abusive relationship. COVID-19 has exacerbated problems as survivors are forced to stay at home […]
[pdf] Legal Rights 4.21 RM (+)
This workshop will discuss the range of publicly funded victim and social services programs, legal assistance, and the wide range of services and assistance that are legally available to all victims of domestic violence, child abuse, and sexual assault, regardless of immigration status. As immigrant and Limited English Proficient (LEP) victims begin the process of […]
[pdf] COP Discussion on Safe Housing Presentation 12.10.20 (+)
This presentation features expertise from the Director of Legal Initiatives Karlo Ng from the National Alliance for Safe Housing (NASH). The presentation reviews housing eligibility for immigrant victims of crime and case scenarios relevant to family law attorneys. It also includes information about housing as it relates to COVID-19.
[pdf] Flow Chart Public Charge Test and Housing benefits (+)
This flowchart helps crime victims advocates understand how public charges impact housing benefits and does not apply to transitional housing and shelters.
[pdf] Infographic Public Charge and Housing Benefits (+)
This tool helps crime victims advocates understand how public charges impact housing benefits and does not apply to transitional housing and shelters.
[pdf] Safe Housing Partnerships Newsletter Fall 2020 – What Housing Assistance is Available to Immigrant Survivors During COVID-19 (October 28, 2020) (+)
This edition of the Safe Housing Partnerships Newsletter Vol 1, Issue III includes an article co-authored by NASH and NIWAP staff on access to housing assistance during the COVID – 19 pandemic for immigrant survivors of domestic and sexual violence. The article provides an overview of immigrant access to emergency shelter, transitional housing, affordable housing and CARES Act funded housing open to immigrant survivors. The article connects readers to resources and tools to help navigate immigrant survivors legal rights with regard to housing access.
[pdf] NNEDV: Digital Services During Public Health Emergency (2020) (+)
This sheet explains the usage of digital services when trying to connect support and advocacy for survivors.
[pdf] NNEDV: Video Conferencing & Digital Communication Platform: Comparison Chart (2020) (+)
This sheet compares the different video conferencing platforms available and how they operate.
[pdf] Infographic Public Charge Test for Housing Benefits (October 12, 2020) (+)
Infographic to help transitional housing and other victim advocates navigate and understand the public charge exceptions for immigrant survivors.
[pdf] Public Charge Test for Benefits Flow Chart (October 12, 2020) (+)
Flow chart for transitional housing and other victim advocates to help immigrant victims who are exempt from public charge navigate the exception and public benefits eligibility.
[pdf] DC Public Benefits PowerPoint OVSJG and NIWAP (+)
This presentation includes how to identify which immigrant victims and their children qualify for which types of publically funded benefits and services in D.C. It also describes how filing for victim related immigration benefits enhances access to public benefits safety net services. Lastly, it explains how VAWA confidentiality protections from removal for immigrant survivors improving […]
[pdf] Maryland Public Benefits Screening Chart for Immigrant Survivors Based on Status (July 29, 2020) (+)
[pdf] Washington, D.C. Public Benefits Screening Chart for Immigrant Survivors by Forms of Immigration Relief (August 20, 2020) (+)
[pdf] Charles, St. Mary’s, Calvert Public Benefts Presentation (+)
This presentation provides an overview of dynamics and barriers immigrant survivors encounter. It also provides information on the full range of protections immigrant survivors of domestic violence, child abuse, sexual assault, stalking, and human trafficking are legally eligible to access. This training is specifically tailored to service providers to know how to assist immigrant and […]
[pdf] The Impact of 2020 Public Charge Rule on Transitional Housing (October 12, 2020) (+)
This publication discusses why immigrant victims’ access to transitional housing and emergency shelter do not create issues with the public charge ground of inadmissibility. It discusses the definition of public charge, the types of programs and services that fall within the “public benefits” definition under the 2020 public charge rule and federal statutes, and how transitional housing does not fall within the definition of public benefits. It is crucial that victim advocates, attorneys, police, prosecutors, courts and other service providers working with immigrant victims are able to accurately identify who may be affected by the 2020 public charge rule and which public benefits are included in the 2020 regulation’s definition of public charge.
[pdf] Safe Housing for Immigrant Survivors-Legal Resources (+)
Legal resources for housing for immigrant survivors developed by the National Alliance for Safe Housing, the Asian Pacific Institute for Gender Based Violence and Casa de Esperanza.
[pdf] Safe Housing Partnerships: Federal Safe Housing Funding Resources – CARES Act (April 22, 2020) (+)
This chart covers sources of funding for housing for domestic violence, sexual assault and human trafficking survivors from funding resources that include funding from Office on Violence Against Women (OVW), US Department of Justice, Office for Victims of Crime (OVC), US Department of Justice, Department of Health and Human Services (HHS), Department of Veteran’s Affairs (VA), Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD), and Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) and includes a discussion of funding for housing available under the CARES Act.
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[pdf] Disaster Housing Recovery Coalition: Frequently Asked Question: Eligibility for Assistance Based on Immigration Status (May 5, 2020) (+)
Created by the National Immigration Law Center, the National Housing Law Project, and the National Low Income Housing Coalition discussing immigrant access to CARES Act funded resources including housing. These resources are also available to many immigrant victims of domestic violence, sexual assault, child abuse and human trafficking.
[pdf] Request That SSA Issue A Non-Work SSN to a Benefits Eligible Immigrant (June 2014 – Washington State Sample) (+)
Sample request for from a state agency that an immigrant be issued a non-work social security number that the immigrant needs to be able to receive or continue to receive public benefits that the immigrant is eligible to receive under state or federal public benefits laws. Only some types of state and federal public benefits programs require that all recipients have a social security number. For example, VAWA self-petitioners and human trafficking victims will be eligible for public and assisted housing before they may receive work authorization. If an immigrant victim is eligible for a federal or state public benefit that requires that recipients have social security numbers, they need to obtain a letter from the public benefits agency stating that the immigrant is eligible for a state or federal benefit and asking that the immigrant be issued a non-work social security number by the Social Security Administration. This sample contains the language similar to what should be included in a draft letter that advocates and attorneys can prepare and submit electronically to the benefits granting agency so that they can issue a letter similar to this one on their stationary. The immigrant victim applying for a non-work SSN will need to submit a letter similar to this one with their application for a non-work SSN.
[pdf] National Housing Law Project: Tenant Rights DV Survivors During COVID-19 (+)
This material was published by the National Housing Law Project to remind domestic violence survivors that the VAWA housing protections still apply during the COVID-19 health crisis. It shares important notes about housing during the pandemic and rights of a survivor under VAWA.
[pdf] California- Chart Beneficions Públicos para Inmigrantes (+)
[pdf] Obtaining Non-work Social Security Numbers Needed by VAWA Self-Petitioners to Maintain Public and Assisted Housing (2019) (+)
Under Section 214 Housing, VAWA Self-Petitioners are eligible for public and assisted housing; however, in order to obtain these housing benefits, VAWA Self-Petitioners must have a Social Security Number. This document explains the process of applying for a Non-Work Social Security Number which VAWA Self-Petitioners need until their petition is approved, and they can work […]
[pdf] I-130 Victim’s Proof of Battering or Extreme Cruelty (+)
This document provides information about best practices for proving battering and extreme cruelty to public housing authorities to be used in cases of family-based visa petitioners (I-130). Proof of battering and extreme cruelty requirements do not apply to VAWA self-petitioners (I-360).
[pdf] Immigrant Crime Victims and Public Charge: Post-VAWA 2013 (August 19, 2019) (+)
Information regarding immigrant crime victims and public charge in light of the VAWA 2013 statutory amendments. This article discusses how VAWA self-petitioners, VAWA cancellation of removal, VAWA suspension of deportation, battered spouse waiver, U visa and T visa applicants are exempt from the public charge ground of inadmissibility.
[pdf] Lifesaving Welfare Safety Net Access for Battered Immigrant Women and Children: Accomplishments and Next Steps (+)
This article by Leslye E. Orloff appreared in the William & Mary Journal of Race, Gender, and Social Justice, vol. 7, no. 3 in 2001. It discusses the importance of accessing public benefits for battered immigrant women and children.
[pdf] October 2014 Newsletter (+)
In this issue:
– Demographics of Unaccompanied Minors in the United States
– Screening Children and Crime Victims for Immigration Relief Eligibility Using a Trauma Informed Approach
– Comparing Public Benefits for Forms of Immigration Relief
– Latest Developments at NIWAP
– Webinars, Publications, Trainings
– Student Corner
[pdf] February 2017 Newsletter: HUD VAWA Self-Petitioner Verification Procedures (+)
In this issue: – DHS Interactive Infographic on Protections for Immigrant Victims – Department of Housing and Urban Development’s VAWA Self-Petitioner Verification Procedures – Webinar Training: Immigrant Access to Federally Funded Housing
[pdf] October 2018 Newsletter – Clarifications on Medicaid and SNAP Eligibility and the 5-Year Bar (October 13, 2018) (+)
This issue includes: – Information for the Georgia Legal Services Program – No 5 Year Bar to Federally Funded Medicaid for Immigrants who Entered the U.S. before 8/22/1996 – New NTA Policy Memo Description – New Resources from NIWAP – Upcoming Conferences and Webinars
[pdf] June 2017 Newsletter – Nevada’s VOCA Assistance for Immigrants and Post-Assault Health Care Charts (+)
In this issue: – Crime Victim Compensation – Healthcare Chart Tools – Leadership for Justice Training Course
[pdf] December 2016 Newsletter- HUD Provides Public and Assisted Housing Benefits for VAWA Self-Petitioners (+)
This newsletter contains a link to resources from the New Orleans Conference as well as discusses public and assisted housing for VAWA self-petitioners.
[pdf] Immigrant Survivor’s Access to Healthcare Newsletter (April 2015) (+)
Newsletter covering access to healthcare for immigrant survivors of domestic violence, sexual assault, human trafficking, child abuse and other U visa covered criminal activities. This Newsletter addresses the following topics:
*General Information Regarding the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and immigrant survivors
*Immigrant Crime Victims Who Are Eligible to Access the Healthcare Exchanges to purchase health insurance on the state and federal healthcare exchanges
*How to Immigrant Survivors Access the Healthcare Exchanges?
*Access to Healthcare Subsidies for Immigrant Survivors and Their Children
*Healthcare Access for Immigrants Who are NOT Eligible to Access the Healthcare Exchanges
*Applicability of Public Charge and Deeming Rules to Immigrant Survivors and their Children Eligible for Healthcare Subsidies
*All State Public Benefits Charts and Interactive Public Benefits Map (2022)
Some publicly funded supports are open to all persons without regard to immigration status. Other state and federal public benefits are only open to certain categories of immigrants. When immigrant survivors of domestic violence, child abuse, sexual assault, stalking, human trafficking and other crimes begin the process of filing for protections under U.S. immigration laws, […]
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in Wyoming for Survivors (May 22, 2019, updated September 4, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in Rhode Island for Survivors (May 21, 2019, updated September 4, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in New York for Survivors (May 16, 2019, updated September 4, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in Georgia for Survivors (May 15, 2019, updated September 3, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in Connecticut for Survivors (May 14, 2019, updated September 5, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] NHLP Federally Assisted Housing and Immigrant Eligibility Section 214 of the Housing and Community Development Act of 1980 (Jan-2018) (+)
This fact sheet discusses that housing programs that fall within Section 214 of the Housing Act and are subject to immigrant restrictions and are only open to certain categories of immigrants. The section 214 list of immigrants eligible to receive public and assisted housing includes lawful permanent residents and VAWA self-petitioners.
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in Puerto Rico for Survivors (November 21, 2018, updated September 4, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in The Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands for Survivors (updated September 5, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in American Samoa (November 26, 2018, updated September 5, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in Illinois for Survivors (April 26, 2019, updated September 3, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Privacy Protections for Immigrant Victims of Domestic Violence, Sexual Assault, Human Trafficking, Child Abuse and Other Immigrants Applying for Public Benefits (October 14, 2020) (+)
The fact sheet provides an overview which government officials state or federal have obligations to inquire into or report immigrants whom they believe may not be in the U.S. lawfully to the Department of Homeland Security. This document discussed the very limited circumstances (in the context of certain public benefits applications) in which government officials are required by federal law to report an individual’s believed citizenship or immigration status to DHS.
[pdf] Policy Guidance Regarding Inquiries into Citizenship, Immigration Status and Social Security Numbers in State Applications for Medicaid, State Children’s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP), Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF), and Food Stamp Benefits (2006) (+)
This policy regarding inquiries into citizenship and immigration status by state officials administering Medicaid, SCHIP< TANF and Food Stamps was first issued in 2006 and was updated and reissued in 2013.
[pdf] Low-Income Home Energy Assistance Information Memorandum (2014) (+)
The memorandum provides guidance on how LIHEAP grantees use social security numbers and citizenship status information to provide assistance to applicants.
[pdf] Privacy Protections in Selected Federal Benefits Programs (+)
This document provides an overview of application requirements for specific public benefit programs.
[pdf] Model Letter and Appendix on Privacy Protections in Selected Federal Benefits Programs (+)
A model letter and appendix which includes federal laws, regulations, and guidance to protect the personal information of immigrants applying for public benefits.
[png] UPDATED FLYER Public Benefits (+)
[pdf] Economic Relief and Public Benefits Materials List – Multi-State Judicial Training (Albuquerque) (+)
[pdf] Access to State-Funded Public Benefits in North Dakota for Survivors (February 14, 2019, updated September 4, 2022) (+)
This chart describes the federal and when offered state funded public benefits that immigrant crime victims are legally eligible to access. Which benefits a victim can access depends on:
• On the victim’s immigration status or the immigration relief the victim is in the process of applying for;
• Which benefit they are applying for; and
• When they entered the United States.
The chart provides information about benefits eligibility for VAWA self-petitioners, refugees, asylees, T and U visa applicants, children applying for SIJS and DACA, and undocumented victims. The chart covers eligibility for: TANF, Child Care, SNAP (food stamps), WIC, health care, educational grants, loans and in-state tuition, driver’s licenses, housing, tax credits, legal services, weatherization assistance, and FEMA assistance.
[pdf] Post-Assault Coverage Chart (+)
This chart shows what state funded healthcare and victim compensation remedies are available in post-assault cases. The chart provides information about what victims, dependents, or family members may file for compensation in each state.